↑ "Red List Overview". IUCN Red List. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Truy cập ngày 8 tháng 9 năm 2010.
↑ Gaudzinski, S (15 tháng 10 năm 2020). “Subsistence patterns of Early Pleistocene hominids in the Levant – Taphonomic evidence from the 'Ubeidiya Formation (Israel)”. Journal of Archaeological Science 31: 65–75. doi:10.1016/s0305-4403(03)00100-6.
↑ Rabinovich, R.; Gaudzinski-Windheuser, S.; Goren-Inbar, N. (2008). “Systematic butchering of fallow deer (Dama) at the early Middle Pleistocene Acheulian site of Gesher Benot Ya'aqov (Israel)”. Journal of Human Evolution 54: 134–149. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.07.007.
↑ "In North America and Eurasia the species has long been an important resource—in many areas the most important resource—for peoples inhabiting the northern boreal forest and tundra regions. Known human dependence on caribou/wild reindeer has a long history, beginning in the Middle Pleistocene (Banfield 1961:170; Kurtén 1968:170) and continuing to the present....The caribou/wild reindeer is thus an animal that has been a major resource for humans throughout a tremendous geographic area and across a time span of tens of thousands of years." Burch, Ernest S.; Jr (1972). “The Caribou/Wild Reindeer as a Human Resource”. American Antiquity 37 (3): 339–368. doi:10.2307/278435.
↑ Binford, Louis (1986). “Human ancestors: Changing views of their behavior”. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 3: 235–257.
↑ Blumenschine, Robert J. (1986) Early hominid scavenging opportunities: Implications of carcass availability in the Serengeti and Ngorongoro ecosystems. Oxford, England: B.A.R.
↑ Machiavelli provides a rationale, if not the origin, of noble hunting:Machiavelli, Niccolò (1531). “Discourses on the first decade of Titus Livius, Book 3”. Trong Gilbert, Allan. Machiavelli: The Chief Works and Others1. Duke University Press (xuất bản 1989). tr. 516. ISBN9780822381570. Truy cập ngày 27 tháng 12 năm 2013. [...] hunting expeditions, as Xenophon makes plain, are images of war; therefore to men of rank such activity is honorable and necessary.
↑ Dunlap, Thomas R. (1999). “Remaking Worlds: European models in New Lands”. Nature and the English Diaspora: Environment and History in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. Studies in Environment and History (17). Cambridge University Press. tr. 61. ISBN9780521657006. Truy cập ngày 24 tháng 12 năm 2013. The settlers adopted sport hunting, as they did other elements of British culture, but they had to adapt it. Social circumstances and biological realities reshaped it and gave it new meaning. There was no elite monopolizing access to land. Indeed, the great attraction and boast of these nations were of land for all.
↑ Chardonnet, P; Clers, B; Fischer, J; Gerhold, R; Jori, F; Lamarque, F (2002). “The Value of Wildlife” (PDF). Rev. sci. tech. Off. Int. Epiz. 21 (1): 15–51. , posted by the Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, Accessed ngày 12 tháng 12 năm 2006
